Windy Hill Open Space Preserve is part of a myriad of open spaces found in the hills of San Mateo County, California. Located between Skyline Boulevard (Highway 35) and I-280, the forested hills and open grasslands of Windy Hill have twelve miles of sense-satisfying trails with spectacular views of the bay and Pacific Ocean. Hikers, bikers and horse back riders are not the only ones who have admired this place. Mexican rancheros, European ranchers and citizens of Portola Valley have made their mark on Windy Hill.
Named for the Wind
According to Jimmy Rapley, an old mountain cowboy, government surveyors needed a name for this prominent grassy mound. He couldn’t recall ever hearing a name, but volunteered that it was where the wind blows over the ridge, and so it became Windy Hill. If you are visiting, you may see an occasional hang glider soaring in the strong wind currents on the eastern slope of the hill.
Mexican Rancho
In the Mexican era, the summit near Windy Hill formed the boundary of a rancho granted to Maximo Martinez. Damiana Gulch is named for Martinez’ wife. Damiana is the common name for a shrub found in Central America whose leaves were sometimes brewed for an aphrodisiac. Proving to the plant’s name, Damiana bore fifteen children in her 87 years of life.
The Boulevard Plows through History
Steam shovels and powder monkeys, with their black powder, plowed through these hills in the construction of Skyline Boulevard in the late 1920s and disrupted the heart of the Brown Ranch. If you happen to be visiting, look out for several large cuts along the highway that were left in the creation of the boulevard. Remnants of an old quarry, represented as odd shaped bumps and hollows on the horizon, lay south having been used to fill in Skyline Boulevard in the late 1920s
In a previous life, the Brown ranch had played host to an illegal still in Prohibition days. In the 1860s it was a small summer resort run by the Hamms who took advantage of the great vistas and their location on a turnpike between Redwood City and San Gregorio to cater to travelers.
Open Space, not Suburbia
Original plans for Windy Hill were not to preserve nature at all but to prosper…in the housing market. The citizens of Portola Valley lobbied their town council to turn down a proposal for a 900 home development on this property. Having been defeated, the owner donated the land to the Peninsula Open Space Trust (POST) to form the basis of the preserve.
Take the Self-Guided Mobile Tour
This piece is part of the South Skyline Boulevard (Highway 35) Tour by the Skyline Historical Society. Download the free app with many tours of the Santa Cruz area and beyond.
Much of the information in this tour comes from a book called The South Skyline Story by Janet Schwind and the Skyline Historical Society, 2014. It is a well written, fun and informative read from the Native Americans, through the early loggers and ranchers, commune dwellers, wine makers, conservationists and homebuilders. You can get a copy at Alice’s Restaurant in Skylonda (the junction of Highways 35 and 84) or by contacting Skyline History President Chuck Schoppe, email: chuck_sch@hotmail.com or phone: 408-867-9229.
Sources Used
- The South Skyline Story. Janet Schwind and the Skyline Historical Society. 2014.
Danna thought you’d like this on Windy Hill. Mobile Ranger is a local company, Check out their website!