Downtown Salinas Architecture Tour

RaboBank-Office Building; 301 South Main Street (at Alisal); Circa 1930; Zig-Zag Moderne Style; Architects: Ryland & Schwartz
RaboBank-Office Building; 301 South Main Street (at Alisal); Circa 1930; Zig-Zag Moderne Style; Architects: Ryland & Schwartz.

Art Deco and Art Moderne were popular architectural styles from 1920 to 1940. Salinas has one of the largest collection of Art Deco to Moderne buildings for a city of its size between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Why is this? Because it was one of the few cities to prosper during the depression. In 1924, Salinas had the highest per capita income of any city in the United States. During the produce seasons of the Great Depression, the volume of telephone and telegraph business origination in Salinas was greater than that of San Francisco. This tour was excerpted from a tour published by the Salinas Historical Resources Board.

A screen shot of the stops and the interactive map feature in the self-guided mobile tour.
A screen shot of the stops and the interactive map feature in the self-guided mobile tour.

Money was available for the building and expansion, and Salinas benefited from the construction of many buildings by excellent architects. This tour takes you to ten of these buildings plus the First Mayor’s House and the Steinbeck House for good measure. We give a glimpse of a few buildings here, but the full stories can be read by downloading our mobile app.

The Monterey County Courthouse is often described as a perfect example of the Depression Moderne style—a sub-style of the Moderne architectural movement.

Monterey County Courthouse Building, 240 Church Street (at Alisal Street); 1937; Works Progress Administration (WPA) Moderne Style; Architects: Robert A. Stanton & Thomas B. Molvin
Monterey County Courthouse Building, 240 Church Street (at Alisal Street); 1937; Works Progress Administration (WPA) Moderne Style; Architects: Robert A. Stanton & Thomas B. Molvin.

One of two remaining theaters along Main Street, Cinema 1 is a simple Moderne design that concentrates on a skyward reaching facade.

Cinema 1 (formerly El Rey Theater), 363 South Main Street; 1935; Moderne Style; Architect: Mark T. Jorgenson
Cinema 1 (formerly El Rey Theater), 363 South Main Street; 1935; Moderne Style; Architect: Mark T. Jorgenson.

The Art Deco Robobank Building is not only the tallest commercial structure in town, but also the jazziest with its chevron shaped terracotta surface tiles.

RaboBank-Office Building; 301 South Main Street (at Alisal); Circa 1930; Zig-Zag Moderne Style; Architects: Ryland & Schwartz
Rabobank-Office Building; 301 South Main Street (at Alisal); Circa 1930; Zig-Zag Moderne Style; Architects: Ryland & Schwartz.

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Go to Mobile Ranger Guides in the Apple App Store
Go to Mobile Ranger Guides in the Google Play Store

About The Author

I really enjoy field trips. I love being in a cool place and having someone tell me about it. The problem is, you can’t always find a professor or park ranger-type to tell you all they know about the local rocks, plants, and history. So I decided to combine my love of things natural with mobile technology.

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